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Science-Based Interviewing Memes: Fun Takes on Serious Upgrades Over Accusatory Methods

Science-based interviewing (SBI) is transforming how we, investigators, are gather information in interviews and interrogations. SBI outperforms traditional methods by

Detective notes on an open notebook
Detective investigative notes from interview

delivering more accurate, detailed, and with more cooperation. It also respects trauma responses and is built around how memory works, making it a clear choice for anyone serious about effective interviewing. This blog explores the lighter side of SBI through memes that capture its strengths and poke fun at old-school accusatory interviewing styles that have lost at every important interviewing metric. All in good fun, but these memes hit the mark because they reflect real improvements and highlight real issues. As they say, "it's funny because it is true."


Why Science-Based Interviewing Beats Accusatory Methods

Legacy interviewing often relies on intuition, leading questions, and pressure tactics. These approaches cause stress on purpose, create false case information, and bolster biases. SBI, by contrast, uses research-backed techniques to:


  • Gather more information by encouraging open, free narrative responses

  • Improve accuracy through better questions, memory compatibility, and active listening

  • Increase cooperation by building rapport and trust

  • Respect trauma by avoiding aggressive or confrontational tactics

  • Encourage more admissions/confession through information-gathering

  • Handle evidence more effectively through the Strategic Use of Evidence


These benefits are established by rigorous scientific research, which shows that SBI yields better results in law enforcement and corporate investigations.


Memes That Capture the SBI Advantage

Memes are a great way to highlight the contrast between SBI and legacy methods. Here are some common themes that pop up:


1. Distracted Boyfriend


Distracted boyfriend meme shows SBI is preferred over legacy methods
The distracted boyfriend meme shows that investigators who have been trained in SBI are turning away from those accusatory and legacy methods that fall short at every interviewing benchmark. The data says so.

As Science-Based Interviewing (SBI) continues to gain operational traction, even the memes tell a story. Visual shorthands like the distracted boyfriend capture a real shift investigators are experiencing in the field as they begin to see the tangible benefits of science-based interviewing. Both experimental and field studies report not only more admissions and confessions, but more accurate information, greater volumes of case-relevant detail, and more cooperation during suspect interviews. SBI aligns naturally with trauma-informed practices and supports memory-compatible questioning that preserves the integrity of witness and victim accounts. The result is better case information, reduced risk, and improved investigative decision making (more information is better than less, every. single. time.). The following testimonials, drawn from anonymous post-class surveys, reflect this growing preference for SBI and reinforce the practical value behind the message this meme conveys.


Anonymous Post-Class Science-Based Interviewing Testimonials
  • It is a great way to learn how to be more effective.

  • It’s better than [accusatorial method called out by name].

  • Excellent class with information you can use for any interview.

  • This class has a lot of techniques you can use and you learn a lot. Can take what you need for each different interview and interrogation.

  • Better than [accusatorial method called out by name].

  • That this is a must attend training and that it is the best interview/interrogation training I have been to.

  • I already have talked to my undersheriff and plan to have deputies sign up for future classes.

  • It's solid and will make you better

  • Excellent. Prefer it over [accusatorial method called out by name].

  • I am currently encouraging our department to send others to this class.

  • Already told Chief that everyone needs to attend.


2. What Defeats Accusatory Interviewing and Interrogation


Defeats meme - Legacy interviewing is defeated by research
Science-Based Interviewing vs. Legacy Accusatorial Methods: science-based interviewing, backed by research, outperforms legacy interrogation techniques. One can ignore the research, which some do, but they cannot ignore the real investigative results.

Proponents of legacy methods routinely dismiss research, often rejecting scientifically grounded findings as irrelevant or not common sense, ironically, sometimes in response to critics and documented false confession wrongful convictions (FCWCs). There are two sides to this pushback. On one hand, proponents argue that research “can’t tell us anything” meaningful about real-world interviewing, minimizing findings and pointing to the existence of false confessions as an unavoidable cost of doing business. On the other hand, this group does not provide evidence of their own "systems." Additionally, they ignore a growing body of field-validation studies and operational outcomes showing that science-based interviewing outperforms legacy accusatorial approaches across every meaningful benchmark: information quantity, information accuracy, use of evidence, cooperation, rapport and even admissions/confessions.


At some point the dismissal of evidence stops being skepticism and starts looking like a coach who ignores the stats, skips the film (Netflix specials), shrugs at the standings, and then chalks up another losing season to other teams “not playing the game the right way.” Besides, this is how we have always played the game.


3. “This Is Fine”: The Enduring Myth of Accusatory Interrogation


This is fine meme. Accusatory interviewing is worried about all the issues it has caused.
When research, field validation, and outcomes all say ‘change,’ but accusatory interrogation says, ‘This is fine.’

Accusatorial interviewing is often defended as tradition and "common sense," even as its shortcomings become more obvious day by day. This is why I use the “This Is Fine” comic by KC Green (Gunshow), a meme that has become synonymous for institutional denial in the face of undeniable problems. When agencies step back and actually compare outcomes, selecting an interview and interrogation curriculum should be a no-brainer: Science-based methods that produce more accurate information, withstand scrutiny, and reduce risk should win every time. Yet many chiefs, sheriffs, and training directors remain unaware of the problematic techniques embedded in accusatorial systems. It is becoming worse. Now, some of the proponents of these harmful methods (who often have financial interest in mind) are acting like chameleons, rebranding themselves, compounding the issue by claiming that they in fact embrace research. Training is sold that offers “science-based,” “evidence-based,” or “P.E.A.C.E-based” methods while retaining pseudoscientific lie-detection claims, accusatory tactics, and confession-driven philosophies. The labels have changed, the methods are the same.


4. The Wrong Turn: Interview and Interrogation Training Gone Off Course (Again)


Wrong turn meme for interview and interrogation training
When the goal is information, but the training exits to irrelevant pseudoscience, smh

While still an investigations commander, I was recently reviewing an interview and interrogation curriculum that was being sent around for detectives. This class, from a well-known training vendor, devoted two out of four full modules to detecting deception. There were zero modules on active listening, cognitive interviewing, strategic use of evidence, effective questioning, memory science, TED-style questions, red teaming, or counter-interrogation strategies. Nothing. It briefly referenced rapport, showed an example of a positive interview outcome, and then pivoted straight into lie detection, all under the banner of “interview and interrogation.” Every deception indicator taught was pseudoscientific nonsense, period. Interviews are about information, accurate, contextual, case-relevant information that gives meaning to every other piece of evidence. Decades of research show it’s about what people say, not what their “body language” supposedly reveals. Yet agencies spend millions of dollars each year on this kind of training, quietly increasing investigative risk while junk science is repackaged and sold as professional interviewing instruction. We should take a strong stance against this. We should not spend our training dollars on techniques that do not help, and even hurt, investigations. We don't even testify to this junk science.


5. Success Kid: Science-Based Interviewing for the Win


Success kid - Science-Based Interviewing get real results for detectives

I'm going to end on a less cynical note, but don't worry, I will be back for SBI memes part two. While I was still serving as a commander in my previous agency, a detective came to me, excited, about his initial free narrative in a non-fatal shooting case. He told me the suspect talked for twenty-three minutes. Not a witness. A suspect. Legacy methods has it that investigators must immediately take control, and that the entire interaction needs to be dominated by the interrogator, but what this detective did instead was gather information, lots of it. Some of it wasn’t truthful, some of it was, but by allowing the suspect to talk, he built rapport and uncovered case details he didn’t have before. Twenty-three minutes of raw investigative information; information that can be corroborated, where statement-evidence contradictions can arise, context for other statements and evidence, and more questioning objectives. Again, more information is better than less, every single time.


Accusatory methods routinely truncate information because the goal isn’t information, it’s a confession. And if you flip that interrogation switch too early and do so with pseudoscience (as taught), and you’re wrong, the damage is real. Seeing science-based interviewing adopted at our agency, and used successfully in the toughest cases, from homicides and non-fatal shootings to child abuse and complex financial investigations, is a defining moment of what matters most in an investigation. Information. That’s what interview and interrogation training should teach and teach well. Not junk science. Not techniques that shut people down. Information. Period.


How SBI Memes Help Spread Awareness

Memes make complex ideas easy to share and remember. They bring humor to serious reform topics, helping professionals and the public understand why SBI matters. Here’s how they help:


  • Simplify concepts with relatable images and captions.

  • Encourage discussion about better interviewing and interrogation practices.

  • Break down resistance to change by showing the fun side.

  • Highlight real benefits without heavy jargon.


Practical Examples of SBI in Action

To understand why SBI memes resonate, consider these real-world examples:


  • Law enforcement: SBI helps officers and detectives get accurate statements without intimidation, increasing anxiety, or using junk science that hurts reputations and case outcomes.

  • Corporate Investigations: SBI techniques improve interviews through a better philosophy and allow investigators to test veracity. Improved relationships with internal and external stakeholders.


Each example shows how SBI upgrades interviewing beyond legacy methods, making the memes more than just jokes—they reflect real progress.


Tips for Using SBI Techniques

If you want to try SBI yourself, here are some simple, science-based principles inspired by the memes:


  • Ask open-ended questions that create detailed answers.

  • Use active listening techniques without interrupting.

  • Be patient and allow silence for thinking.

  • Trash lie detection ‘wizardry’ and other pseudoscientific "lie detection." Ironically, the instructor teaching it is lying to you.

  • Avoid leading questions that suggest an answer or give away case information.

  • Build rapport to create more information disclosure.


These steps help build cooperation and get more accurate information, just like the memes suggest.


Why We Meme About SBI

Memes about science-based interviewing show that serious improvements don’t have to be boring. They make the contested topic approachable and remind us that better interviewing is possible and necessary. The humor comes from truth: SBI really does beat legacy methods at every benchmark.


Stealing and sharing these memes is encouraged. The more people get a chuckle and learn about SBI concepts, the better. It’s a fun way to support an important shift toward improved interviewing that builds better cases and gets better interview and interrogation results.



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